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Building a digital twin of a rolling furnace

A digital twin models furnace behavior to understand billet temperature, gas consumption and process optimization opportunities.

A digital twin models furnace behavior to understand billet temperature, gas consumption and process optimization opportunities.

Steel manufacturing
Digital twin
Process optimization

Challenge

Continuous rolling furnaces involve high temperatures, several zones and moving billets. Operators need to understand how process settings affect billet temperature and energy consumption.

Data

The model used furnace-zone temperatures, gas-flow information, billet properties, speed and process geometry, combining physical knowledge with measured plant data.

Solution

Artelnics developed a digital twin based on differential-equation models and data validation, comparing modeling approaches and relating furnace settings to process behavior.

Core model

Temperature evolution of billets across furnace zones.

Optimization lever

Gas flow, zone temperature and speed settings.

Results

The digital twin gives engineers a practical tool to study furnace operation, evaluate scenarios and identify opportunities to reduce energy use while preserving product quality.

Illustrations

Temperature comparison in the rolling furnace
Furnace temperature comparison
Gas consumption versus furnace temperature
Gas flow and temperature